Ex Parte WATANABE et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-2190                                                        
          Application No. 08/593,266                                                  


          matter of the first embodiment as recited in claims 60, 62, 63, 65,         
          69, 71, 72, 75-77, and 81, in view of the reference evidence.6              
               Appellants argue that Tada does not disclose or suggest a              
          negative electrode having an active material comprised of                   
          mercuryless zinc powder, as recited in claims 54, 60, 66 and 69,            
          nor disclose a negative electrode containing the claimed indium             
          compounds as recited in claims 60 and 69 (Brief, page 14).                  
          Contrary to appellants’ arguments, as discussed above, Tada does            
          disclose and suggest the use of mercuryless zinc powder (and zinc           
          alloy powders which are included in the scope of claim 60) as               
          active materials in a negative electrode, as well a negative                
          electrode containing indium sulfate (see col. 3, ll. 50-63; col. 4,         
          l. 11-12 and 40-69).                                                        
               B.  The Electrolyte containing Indium Embodiment                       
               Appellants’ second embodiment is found in the subject matter           
          of claims 54-56, 58, 66-68, 73, 74 and 78-80, which recites that            
          the alkaline primary battery without mercury has an electrolyte             
          containing one or more indium compounds selected from the group             




               6A discussion of Kawakami, Lee and Julian is unnecessary to            
          our decision for the subject matter recited in claim 60 and                 
          dependent claims.                                                           
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