Appeal No. 1999-1134 Serial No. 08/334,465 large temperature rises in coolant gas. The Examiner then finds that Kaminski teaches a need to minimize local hot spots in rotor windings. The Examiner then finds that one skilled in the art10 having Kaminski's teaching would have found it obvious to add perturbent structures in the end turns of Kaminski to induce turbulence in the flow of fluid through the passage, and therefore improve cooling. Upon our review of the Schneider reference, we find that there is no teaching in Schneider of applying perturbent structures to the stacked rotor turns of a dynamoelectric machine. Schneider's sole disclosure of using the perturbent structures is in spiral helical cooling passages around the stator of an electric machine to cool the motor. Laffoon, which is directed to cooling rotors by flowing of a cooling medium through opening in stacked turns, contains no teaching or indication of a need for further cooling. Kaminski's invention deals with longitudinal grooves 10Answer, bottom of page 6 through top of page 7. 8Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007