Ex Parte TSUTSUI et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-1460                                                        
          Application No. 08/070,859                                                  


          the phrase in question.  If anything, these disclosures support             
          the examiner’s position that an artisan would not be able to                
          recognize and/or achieve the formation of a “regular aggregate              
          structure.”                                                                 
               For example, a comparison of the last full paragraph on                
          specification page 8 with the paragraph bridging specification              
          pages 8 and 9 reveals that a “regular aggregate structure” is               
          formed when two compounds are fused and then “rapidly cooled”               
          (specification, page 8, line 16) whereas, “when the fused                   
          compounds are gradually cooled, the aggregate structure of the              
          two compounds is not generally formed” (specification, page 8,              
          lines 21-23).  Notwithstanding the pivotal importance of rapid              
          versus gradual cooling in achieving a “regular aggregate                    
          structure,” we find nothing and the appellants point to nothing             
          in their specification disclosure which would enable the artisan            
          to determine whether a specific degree of cooling would achieve             
          the desired structure or for that matter to determine whether the           
          product of the cooling step indeed possessed the desired “regular           
          aggregate structure.”                                                       
               In an effort to assess the meaning of the claim phrase under           
          consideration, the examiner has questioned the appellants as to             
          whether a “regular aggregate structure” relates to a crystallized           

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