Ex parte ANDERSON et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1999-1604                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/741,419                                                                                                                 


                   Answer , for the respective details thereof.2                                                                                                                          






                                                                      OPINION                                                                           
                          A. Rejection of claims 1-24 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                                                                          
                   being unpatentable over Tonouchi when taken with Swanson                                                                             
                          We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1-24 under                                                                        
                   35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Tonouchi when taken with                                                                        
                   Swanson.                                                                                                                             
                          The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie case.                                                                      
                   It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one having                                                                         
                   ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the claimed                                                                         
                   invention by the express teachings or suggestions found                                                                              
                   in the prior art, or by implications contained in such                                                                               
                   teachings or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995,                                                                        
                   217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                                                                      
                          Appellants assert  that neither Tonouchi nor Swanson3                                                                                              


                          2Mailed November 23, 1998.                                                                                                    
                          3Brief, pages 6, 10 and 11.                                                                                                   
                                                                           4                                                                            





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