Appeal No. 1999-2003 Application No. 08/751,545 examiner combines Gatti, Koyanagi, and Hishinuma to protect the hard disk drive from both vibration and shock. Appellants argue (Brief, pages 4-5, and Reply Brief, pages 1-2) that the references provide no motivation for the combination. Specifically, appellants state that neither Gatti nor Koyanagi teach or suggest different vibration characteristics for the supporting members and the maintaining members to optimize absorption of different types of external forces. Further, appellants assert that neither Gatti nor Koyanagi distinguishes between different types of external forces and, therefore, there's no motivation to combine the elements from the two references. We disagree with appellants' assessment of the references. Gatti discloses (column 1, lines 17-19) that magnetic and optical disk drives "are prone to generating errors when they are subjected to mechanical vibration and/or mechanical shocks when in operation." Gatti solves the problem with rubber or plastic compressible vibration isolators. Koyanagi, on the other hand, states (column 1, lines 36-40) that a fixed magnetic hard disk storage apparatus "could not be freely exchanged and carried around until recently, because it is relatively large-sized and has a mechanical structure of high precision which is very vulnerable to shock." Koyanagi solves the problem of external 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007