Ex parte OHSAWA - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1999-2025                                                        
          Application No. 08/394,212                                                  



               The disclosed invention is directed to an improvement                  
          upon conventional color image processing apparatuses by                     
          enhancing character formation.  Before the invention,                       
          superposed half-tone                                                        
          dots were sometimes judged during color image processing to be              
          a character region.  This occurred because conventional                     
          processing merely detected edges for individual picture                     
          elements or regions.  Appellant’s invention includes color                  
          image processing by, in addition to detecting a picture                     
          element or portion that defines an edge of an image,                        
          discriminating a consecutive alignment of the picture elements              
          or portions, each of the elements or portions defining the                  
          detected edge.  This determines whether  the detected edge                  
          elements are a character portion or a picture portion.  In a                
          character portion, for example, 100% UCR (undercolor removal)               
          may be performed, and nearly all the black formed by the three              
          colors of yellow, magenta, and cyan in that portion is                      
          replaced with black ink.  In a half-tone portion, 50% UCR may               
          be performed, in which case all outputs, Y3, M3, C3, and K3                 
          (Fig. 1 of disclosure) are reduced by one-half.  Intermediate               

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