Ex Parte ANDRESEN et al - Page 23



          Appeal No. 1999-2040                                                        
          Application No. 08/475,023                                Page 23           

          Appellants acknowledge (brief, page 9) that it is well known in             
          the prior art to preserve hue values, but assert that it would              
          not have been obvious to so modify Spaulding because Spaulding              
          teaches the opposite, i.e., the saturation should remain                    
          constant, and the hue values should be adjusted to perform color            
          matching.   Appellants note (id.) that equations 3-5 of Spaulding           
          illustrate the manner in which the output hue angle differs from            
          the input hue angle.                                                        
               We refer to our findings, supra, with respect to the                   
          teachings of Spaulding and Oshkoshi.  The limitation "modifying             
          saturation values for all colors components of the nominal color            
          in a proportional value . . ." is not met by Spaulding because              
          the color values in subset 16 input colors are mapped to output             
          colors colorimetrically (col.14, lines 14-16).  We agree with the           
          examiner that Spaulding teaches that hue values may be maintained           
          (figures 17 and 18).  However, we find that even though it may be           
          known in the prior art to proportionally modify all color                   
          components to reduce saturation while preserving hue, we find no            
          suggestion, and no convincing line of reasoning has been advanced           
          by the examiner, that would have suggested modifying Spaulding in           
          such a manner because Spaulding specifically teaches modifying              
          subset 16 differently from subset 12; see col. 14, lines 8-19).             






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