Ex Parte PRITCHARD et al - Page 4




                Appeal No. 1999-2534                                                                                                            
                Application No. 08/577,915                                                                                                      


                         Usifer relates to urethane (meth)acrylate compositions that can be cured with                                          
                ultraviolet radiation.  (Usifer at col. 2, ll.28–30.)  According to Usifer, such monomers                                       
                are useful as adhesives for a variety of materials.  (Id. at col. 1, l.64, through col. 2, l.2.)                                
                Usifer teaches that organofunctional silanes may be added to the inventive                                                      
                compositions as adhesion promoters.  (Id. at col. 5, ll.27–48.)  Free-radical forming                                           
                agents such as peroxides or azonitriles may be added to facilitate secondary thermal                                            
                curing of the adhesive compositions.  (Id. at col. 5, ll.21–26.)  Usifer does not teach                                         
                reacting the silanes with the urethane containing monomers prior to further reaction, nor                                       
                does Usifer teach impregnation of foams or similar materials with the inventive                                                 
                compositions.                                                                                                                   
                                                                   Berger                                                                       
                         Berger relates to curable isocyanate prepolymers in which all or some of the                                           
                isocyanate groups have been reacted with a secondary amine-containing silane                                                    
                monomer having two trialkoxysilane groups.  (Berger abstract;  col. 2, l.10, to col. 3, l.3.)                                   
                According to Berger, the multiplicity of hydrolyzable –Si(OR)3 groups permits a large                                           
                number of sites for bonding to substrates through the resultant hydroxyl groups as well                                         
                as reinforced bonding via bridging between the –Si(OR)3 groups.  (Id. at col. 13,                                               
                ll.47–55;  col. 2, ll.1–3.)  Berger characterizes the examples as “moisture curable”                                            
                sealants that cure under ambient conditions.  (Id. at cols. 7–13.)                                                              



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