Ex Parte YAMATO - Page 5



          Appeal No. 1999-2633                                                        
          Application 08/680,325                                                      

          meet the limitation in claim 5 requiring the plurality of                   
          particles to be “discontinuously adhered to the exterior surface            
          of said closed-cell foam sponge substrate including said                    
          cavities.”  According to the appellant, Ebert’s particles are               
          adhered to the inside profiles of the canals rather than to the             
          exterior surface of the foam substrate.                                     
               Claim 5 defines the foam sponge substrate recited therein as           
          having “an exterior surface with a plurality of cavities formed             
          therein.”  This definition is consistent with the underlying                
          specification and drawings which describe and show a surface 11,            
          including cavities, on the upper side of substrate sponge 10.               
          Particles 15 are “discontinuously adhered” to this surface,                 
          including the cavities, in the sense “so as not to occupy all of            
          the surface 11" (specification, page 3).  The appellant has not             
          cogently explained, nor is it apparent, why the upper surface and           
          canals of Ebert’s web do not collectively constitute an exterior            
          surface with a plurality of cavities formed therein to the same             
          extent that the surface 11 on the appellant’s substrate does.               
          Moreover, given that Ebert’s particles are adhered within the               
          canals but not to the upper surface, it is not apparent why they            
          do not constitute a plurality of particles which are                        
          “discontinuously adhered” to the exterior surface of the closed-            

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