Ex parte WAKABAYASHI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-2849                                                        
          Application No. 08/690,966                                                  


          objective teaching in the prior art or knowledge generally                  
          available to one of ordinary skill in the art suggests the                  
          claimed subject matter.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5                 
          USP2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  Only if this initial                    
          burden is met does the burden of coming forward with evidence               
          or argument shift to the Appellants.   Oetiker, 977 F.2d at                 
          1445, 24 USPQ at 1444.  See also Piasecki, 745 F.2d at 1472,                
          223 USPQ at 788.                                                            
               An obviousness analysis commences with a review and                    
          consideration of all the pertinent evidence and arguments.                  
          "In reviewing the [E]xaminer's decision on appeal, the Board                
          must necessarily weigh all of the evidence and arguments."  In              
          re Oetiker, 977 F.2d at 1445, 24 USPQ2d at 1444.  "[T]he Board              
          must not only assure that the requisite findings are made,                  
          based on evidence of record, but must also explain the                      
          reasoning by which the findings are deemed to support the                   
          agency's conclusion."  In re Lee, 277 F.3d 1338, 1343, 61                   
          USPQ2d 1430, 1433-34 (Fed. Cir. 2002).  With these principles               
          in mind, we commence review of the pertinent evidence and                   
          arguments of the Appellants and the Examiner.                               

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