Ex Parte CROS et al - Page 6


              Appeal No. 2001-0499                                                     Page 6                       
              Application No. 08/945,731                                                                               

              non-gel-like polymers are used in Itoh.  We do not have such a finding from the                          
              examiner.                                                                                                
                     As a final example of the difficulty of reviewing the examiner’s position, we point               
              to the claim requirement that the polymer contain a second, cationic monomer.   The                      
              examiner states at page 8 of Paper No. 10 that Itoh teaches the use of cationic                          
              monomers at page 24, lines 11-21.  However, that passage of Itoh is directed to                          
              homopolymers and copolymers which contain carboxylic acid groups.  It is not readily                     
              seen how those polymers would be considered cationic.  However, that is not to say                       
              Itoh does not specifically address the issue.  Itoh states at page 50 that a “more                       
              selective holding and release” can occur if an ionic monomer, such as a cationic                         
              monmer is is used in the polymer.  If nucleic acids are anionic in nature, this latter                   
              passage from Itoh may supply the requisite reason, suggestion, or motivation to use a                    
              cationic, gel copolymer as otherwise described in Itoh to separate nucleic acids by                      
              absorbing at a low temperature and releasing at a high temperature.  Again, we do not                    
              have such findings and conclusions from the examiner.                                                    
                     The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reviews board decisions.  35 U.S.C.                  
              § 144.  The court discussed their statutory duty of review in Gechter v. Davidson, 116                   
              F.3d 1454,  43 USPQ2d 1030 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  In considering the issue, the court                        
              stated “the statute’s mandate to ‘review’ implies inherent power in this court to require                
              that the Board’s decision be capable of review.”  Id., F.3d at 1457, 43 USPQ2d at 1033.                  
              The court observed “Necessary findings must be expressed with sufficient particularity                   
              to enable our court, without resort to speculation, to understand the reasoning of the                   
              Board, and to determine whether it applied the law correctly and whether the evidence                    





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