Ex Parte BYRNE - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-2254                                                        
          Application No. 08/746,746                                                  


          OPINION                                                                     
          We have carefully considered the subject matter on                          
          appeal, the rejections advanced by the examiner and the evidence            
          of obviousness relied upon by the examiner as support for the               
          rejections.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into                     
          consideration, in reaching our decision, the appellant’s                    
          arguments set forth in the briefs along with the examiner’s                 
          rationale in support of the rejections and arguments in rebuttal            
          set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                         
          It is our view, after consideration of the record before                    
          us, that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in the             
          particular art would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in             
          the art the obviousness of the invention as set forth in claims             
          1-12, 24-29, 31-35 and 47.  We reach the opposite conclusion with           
          respect to claims 13-23, 36-40 and 42-46.  Accordingly, we                  
          affirm-in-part.                                                             
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is                            
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
          support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837           
          F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so               
          doing, the examiner is expected to make the factual                         
          determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1,           

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