Ex Parte GOLDSTEIN et al - Page 9




             Appeal No. 2001-0547                                                               Page 9                
             Application No. 08/689,400                                                                               


                    For the reasons provided in the preceding two paragraphs, it is our conclusion                    
             that the combined teachings of Nicholas and Meador fail to establish a prima facie case                  
             of obviousness with regard to the subject matter recited in independent claim 1, and we                  
             therefore will not sustain this rejection of claim 1 or, it follows, of claims 5, 6 and 8-11,            
             which depend therefrom.                                                                                  
                    Claims 1, 2 and 4 stand rejected as being unpatentable over Swor in view of                       
             Meador.  As was the case with Nicholas, the examiner has taken the position that the                     
             primary reference discloses all of the subject matter recited in claim 1 except for the                  
             one-way valve, which would have been obvious in view of Meador.  Swor discloses an                       
             elongated tubular body 48 having a central passage through which fluids may be                           
             delivered to the uterine cervix.  A slidable seal 30 is mounted on the tubular body and it               
             appears to be movable over the entire length of the tubular body of the embodiment                       
             shown in Figures 1-3, as is required by claim 1.  A luer lock 60 is installed on the                     
             proximal end of the tubular body so that a syringe 70 can be used to inject fluid into the               
             central passage (column 3, lines 51-61).  As was the case with the other prior art                       
             rejection of claim 1, the examiner has failed to set forth the suggestion which would                    
             have motivated one of ordinary skill in the art to modify the Swor device by replacing                   
             the luer lock with a one-way valve, and our own analysis has failed to locate support for                
             such action.  We also point out that the positioning of a syringe in the luer lock to inject             
             fluids, or the installation of a cap on the luer lock (Figure 2), would preclude fluid from              








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