Ex Parte HUGHES - Page 3



           Appeal No. 2001-0837                                                                      
           Application No. 09/131,177                                                                

                 Reference is made to the brief (paper number 11) and the                            
           answer (paper number 12) for the respective positions of the                              
           appellant and the examiner.                                                               
                                              OPINION                                                
                 We have carefully considered the entire record before us,                           
           and we will reverse the obviousness rejection of claims 1 through                         
           3, 5 through 11 and 13 through 19.                                                        
                 The examiner and the appellant both agree that Klasen                               
           discloses first and second layers of multiple elongated leaves                            
           that are mounted perpendicularly with respect to each other                               
           (answer, page 3; brief, page 5).  The examiner acknowledges                               
           (answer, page 3) that the right angle between the two layers                              
           cannot be varied by rotating one layer relative to the other.                             
           According to the examiner (answer, page 3), “Cosman teaches that                          
           it is well known in the X-ray irradiation therapy art to allow                            
           rotation of radiation blocking members relative to each other to                          
           increase resolution coverage (see figures 5 and 7).”  From this                           
           teaching, the examiner concludes (answer, page 3) that “[i]t                              
           would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to                            
           rotate the layers of leaves of Klasen et al. motivated by the                             
           benefits sought in both Klasen et al. and Cosman of reduced                               
           healthy tissue dosage.”                                                                   
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