Ex Parte MACLEOD - Page 9


                   Appeal No.  2001-1651                                                                  Page 9                     
                   Application No.  09/238,972                                                                                       
                   developed mammary tumors more rapidly than iNOS knockout mice.”  The                                              
                   examiner also finds (Answer, page 5), appellant’s specification enables a method                                  
                   of inhibiting CAT2 expression using an antisense oligo consisting of SEQ ID                                       
                   NO:2.  Therefore, it is unclear on this record, why the examiner finds (Answer,                                   
                   page 6) that appellant’s “specification does not provide any guidance regarding                                   
                   the administration of any type [of] antisense oligo targeted to CAT2 that would                                   
                   result in an ameliorative effect of any particular pathological state nor does the                                
                   specification provide sufficient guidance that would enable a skilled artisan to                                  
                   treat a pathological condition by inhibiting CAT2.”  As emphasized above, it                                      
                   seems clear from appellant’s specification that inhibiting CAT2 expression, using                                 
                   an antisense oligo, will inhibit production of nitric oxide.  Accordingly, it appears                             
                   from this record that such a method would be applicable to the diseases set forth                                 
                   in appellant’s specification.  The examiner offers no evidence to the contrary.                                   
                           Furthermore, since appellant’s specification provides an enabling                                         
                   disclosure of an antisense oligo consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2 and a method of                                       
                   inhibiting CAT2 expression using this oligo, why would it require undue                                           
                   experimentation to identify other antisense CAT2 oligonucleotides with a success                                  
                   rate similar to that of Hoke?  The examiner conceded the success rate observed                                    
                   by Hoke, and that appellant’s oligonucleotide having SEQ ID NO.: 2 is effective                                   
                   in a method of inhibiting CAT2 expression.  In view of these findings, the                                        
                   examiner failed to provide any explanation as to how the generic teachings of                                     
                   Gewirtz, and Branch apply to appellant’s claimed invention.  Stated differently,                                  








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