Ex Parte MOTOSUGI et al - Page 5




               Appeal No. 2001-1855                                                                                                  
               Application No. 08/897,440                                                                                            

                       Appellants also argue that Wolf does not teach that the stored image files are                                
               registered as pattern data for use in editing an image.  “Rather, Wolf merely provides                                
               that objects edited can be stored and retrieved from a memory.”  (Brief at 18.)  The                                  
               examiner responds (Answer at 8) that Wolf’s invention does teach registering the                                      
               designated part of the image data as pattern data for use in editing an image and refers                              
               back to the statement of the rejection.                                                                               
                       We find that, consistent with appellants’ arguments, Wolf discloses storage and                               
               retrieval of image files in the section that the examiner asserts the teaching to be found                            
               (i.e., col. 9, ll. 32-56; Figs. 4 and 5).  Since Wolf does not expressly disclose the                                 
               teaching attributed to it, the rejection can only stand if Wolf inherently discloses                                  
               registering image data “as pattern data for use in editing an image,” as required by each                             
               of independent claims 1 and 8.                                                                                        
                       Our reviewing court has set out clear standards for establishing inherency.                                   
                       To establish inherency, the extrinsic evidence “must make clear that the                                      
                       missing descriptive matter is necessarily present in the thing described in                                   
                       the reference, and that it would be so recognized by persons of ordinary                                      
                       skill.”  “Inherency, however, may not be established by probabilities or                                      
                       possibilities.  The mere fact that a certain thing may result from a given                                    
                       set of circumstances is not sufficient.”                                                                      
               In re Robertson, 169 F.3d 743, 745, 49 USPQ2d 1949, 1950-51 (Fed. Cir. 1999)                                          
               (citations omitted).                                                                                                  
                       In the instant case, the examiner has not provided evidence that registering                                  
               image data as pattern data for use in editing an image is necessarily the same as the                                 

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