Ex Parte WANG et al - Page 2


                 Appeal No. 2001-1973                                                      Page 2                   
                 Application No. 08/734,184                                                                         

                       The examiner relies on the following references:                                             
                 Clement et al. (Clement)          3,403,471                 Oct. 01, 1968                         
                 Dunahay et al. (Dunahay)          5,661,017                 Aug. 26, 1997                         
                 Timmons (ed.), “Aquacultural Engineering and Waste Management,”                                    
                 Proceedings from the Aquaculture Expo VIII and Aquaculture in the Mid-Atlantic                     
                 Conference, pp. 167-186 (1995)                                                                     

                       Claims 1-9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by, or                     
                 alternatively under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over, Timmons.                                      
                       Claims 1 and 5-9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated                      
                 by, or alternatively under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over, Clement.                               
                       Claims 2-4 and 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over                       
                 Clement and Dunahay.                                                                               
                       We affirm the rejection based on Timmons, do not reach the rejection                         
                 based on Clement alone, and reverse the rejection based on Clement and                             
                 Dunahay.                                                                                           
                                                   Background                                                       
                       Microalgae are an important food source for shrimp and fish, and therefore                   
                 microalgae culturing methods are important to the aquaculture industry.  See the                   
                 specification, page 1.  In addition, “[c]ompounds which are active against several                 
                 drug resistant pathogenic bacteria have been isolated from the Chaetoceros sp.                     
                 microalgae.”  Id., page 2.  Thus, methods of culturing Chaetoceros sp. would be                    
                 useful in developing new antibiotics.  Id.                                                         
                       However, “[e]xisting methods for mass cultivating Chaetoceros sp. and                        
                 other microalgae have proven inadequate.  The primary difficulty in culturing                      





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007