Ex Parte TADROS et al - Page 3



            Appeal No. 2001-2345                                                          Page 3              
            Application 08/898,627                                                                            
            were rejected under this section of the statute with the examiner relying upon '185,              
            Chen, and Bashaw as evidence of obviousness.                                                      
                   We reverse.                                                                                
                                                 Discussion                                                   
                   The claimed invention is directed to a containerization system which comprises a           
            water dispersible gel contained in a water-soluble or water dispersible bag.  The water           
            dispersible gel comprises an ionic, water-soluble agrochemical, a crosslinked                     
            polyacrylic acid, water, and a base.  Claim 16 defines the water dispersible gel in               
            product-by-process format requiring that the gel be formed by mixing the agrochemical,            
            and crosslinked polyacrylic acid in water followed by addition of the base.  Claim 22 is          
            in a slightly different format but still requires a reaction product of a crosslinked             
            polyacrylic acid and a base.  Importantly, all the claims require that the water                  
            dispersible gel have a pH in the range 6 to 10, a storage modulus (G') in the range 20-           
            500 Pa and a Tan * of less than 0.5.                                                              
                   As seen from the format of the claims on appeal and confirmed by the                       
            specification, the water dispersible gel of the claimed invention is formed by reacting a         
            crosslinked polyacrylic acid with base.  As explained:                                            
                   It is preferred that sufficient base is added to cause the pH of the water                 
                   dispersible gel to be in the range 6 to 10, especially 6 to 8.  If too much                
                   base is added the pH of the mixture will be too high and the gel formed                    
                   will break down.  Thus, in another aspect the present invention provides a                 
                   water dispersible gel comprising (a) an effective amount of an ionic, water                
                   soluble agrochemical, (b) an effective amount of a crosslinked polyacrylic                 
                   acid, (c) water, and (d) an amount of a base sufficient to cause the pH of                 
                   the resulting gel to lie in the range 6 to 10 (especially 6 to 8, particularly 6           
                   to 7).                                                                                     
            Specification, page 3, first paragraph.                                                           





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