Ex Parte MODI - Page 8


                   Appeal No. 2001-2397                                                                Page 8                      
                   Application No. 08/855,779                                                                                      

                          We do not find the examiner’s explanation to provide us with an adequate                                 
                   basis for reviewing the rejection.  The claims that the examiner rejected as                                    
                   obvious require, in addition to a hydrophobically modified polysaccharide, an                                   
                   “active personal care ingredient,” a “solvent,” and whatever other components                                   
                   are required by the various preambles (“shampoo,” “conditioner,” etc.).  Yet the                                
                   only disclosure that the examiner points to in the reference is a suggestion to use                             
                   a hydrophobically modified polysaccharide as a thickener in cosmetics and                                       
                   shampoos.                                                                                                       
                          The examiner’s rationale in support of the rejection does not explain what                               
                   specific other components (active personal care ingredients, solvents, etc.) would                              
                   have been obvious to combine with the disclosed polysaccharide, such that the                                   
                   reference would have rendered obvious all of the various compositions recited in                                
                   claims 11-43.  Nor does the examiner rely on other prior art or any other                                       
                   evidence to show that the claimed compositions would have been obvious to a                                     
                   person of ordinary skill in the art, based on the disclosure of Sau.  Thus, the                                 
                   examiner’s rejection does not provide us with an adequate basis on which to                                     
                   decide whether or not the claimed compositions would have been obvious to a                                     
                   person of ordinary skill in the art at the time they were made.                                                 
                          Upon return of this application, the examiner should consider whether                                    
                   Sau’s suggestion to use the disclosed polysaccharides in cosmetics and                                          
                   shampoos, in combination with other prior art disclosures and the knowledge of                                  
                   the ordinary artisan, would have rendered obvious any of the compositions now                                   
                   claimed by Appellant.  In considering the obviousness of the claimed                                            





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