Ex Parte DALAL et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2001-2581                                                        
          Application No. 08/847,124                                                  


          12, lines 14-25).  The examiner recognizes that McGurrin does not           


          teach the use of an offset in order to reference the enclosing              
          object.                                                                     
               Thus, the examiner turns to Aho for a teaching of an                   
          embedded class (child node) having an offset data member and the            
          step of retrieving “this difference and combining it to the                 
          embedded object address (name) to generate the enclosing object             
          address (name of leader/name of parent)(pg. 449; Fig. 7.46; “..we           
          can discover that A is located 10 positions before D, since the             
          sum of the offsets on the path from A to D is 100+(-110) =-10.”)            
          (answer-page 3).                                                            
               Therefore, concludes the examiner, it would have been                  
          obvious to combine the teachings of McGurrin and Aho “in order to           
          facilitate direct addressing using offsets” (answer-page 3).                
               It is our view that the examiner has not established a prima           
          facie case of obviousness.                                                  
               While we have serious doubts about McGurrin disclosing the             
          claimed enclosing objects and embedded objects alleged by the               
          examiner, in view of appellants’ explanation of                             
          enclosing/embedded objects in comparison to the parent/child                
          relationships of McGurrin, even if we assumed, arguendo, that               

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