Ex Parte KRISHNAMACHARI - Page 4




          Appeal No.  2001-2620                                                       
          Application No.  09/110,613                                                 

          partition (brief, page 5).  Additionally, Appellant questions the           
          Examiner’s characterization of red, green and blue (RGB) encoding           
          in Hirata as the claimed “determining a color distance between              
          similar colors” and “comparing the proportions of similar colors”           
          and argues that the claimed proportions of similar colors is not            
          the same as the proportions of red, green and blue in a color               
          (reply brief, pages 2 & 3).                                                 
               In response to Appellant’s arguments, the Examiner asserts             
          that the claimed proportion of similar colors in the partitions             
          is equivalent to the RGB proportions of similar colors in the two           
          zones of Hirata (answer, page 9).  The Examiner further asserts             
          that the image comparison of Hirata is based on both color and              
          shape of the zones and includes a comparison of proportions of              
          similar colors as the proportions of red, green and blue in each            
          color (answer, pages 9 & 10).  The Examiner adds that since any             
          color can be expressed or divided to RGB proportions, the color             
          value of each block may be expressed in terms of RGB proportions            
          (answer, page 10).                                                          
               A rejection for anticipation under section 102 requires that           
          each and every limitation of the claimed invention be disclosed             
          in a single prior art reference.  In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475,              
          1478-79, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed. Cir. 1994).  See also Atlas             


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