Ex Parte BUKHARI - Page 2




               Appeal No. 2002-0067                                                                       Page 2                  
               Application No. 08/721,921                                                                                         


               modulated carrier, and an indoor unit ("IDU") for generating the modulated carrier.  An                            
               inter-facility link ("IFL")  carries signals between the ODU and the IDU.  (Spec. at 1.)                           


                      According to the appellant, a transmission circuit in the ODU needs a certain                               
               level of input DC voltage to operate.  A faulty or improper IFL will not provide a sufficient                      
               input DC voltage to the ODU.  (Id. at 1-2.)                                                                        


                      The appellant explains that two types of transmission circuits are available for                            
               use in the ODU.  The first type, an intelligent transmission circuit, includes a processor                         
               that can detect the input DC voltage and communicate with the IDU over the IFL.  More                              
               specifically, the processor can inform the IDU that the DC voltage input is insufficient.                          
               So notified, an installer can check the IFL for irregularities.  Unfortunately, the installer                      
               must travel indoors to the IDU to learn of the problem.  (Id. at 2.)                                               


                      The second type, a dumb transmission circuit, cannot communicate with the IDU.                              
               Because the dumb transmission circuit cannot inform the IDU that the DC voltage input                              
               is insufficient, explains the appellant, an installer may not learn that the IFL is faulty.                        
               When an attempt to transmit fails, he may incorrectly assume that the VSAT terminal is                             
               faulty.  (Id.)                                                                                                     









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