Ex Parte SAWADA et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2002-0183                                                        
          Application No. 09/379,570                                                  


               Wade                5,503,690           Apr. 02, 1996                  
               Bergsma             5,571,347           Nov. 05, 1996                  
               Appellants’ claimed invention is directed to an aluminum               
          alloy comprising, inter alia, zirconium in the recited amount.              
          According to appellants, contrary to conventional wisdom, they              
          “have discovered that the size and shape of intermetallic                   
          particles do not control fracture in a 6000-series aluminum                 
          alloy”, but that “of primary importance in controlling toughness            
          in a 6000-series aluminum alloy is the spacing between                      
          intermetallic particles” (page 3 of principal brief, lines 1-5).            
               Appealed claims 1-9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as            
          being unpatentable over Bergsma in view of Wade.                            
               We have thoroughly reviewed the respective positions                   
          advanced by appellants and the examiner.  In so doing, we concur            
          with appellants that the examiner has not established a prima               
          facie case of obviousness for the claimed composition.                      
          Accordingly, for simply those reasons expressed by the                      
          appellants, we will not sustain the examiner’s rejections.                  
               The examiner appreciates that Bergsma, the primary                     
          reference, discloses an element alloy that does not contain                 





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