Ex Parte CULLEN et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2002-0195                                                        
          Application No. 09/174,977                                                  


          of intended use, i.e., limitations that the composition must be             
          capable of operation in a certain manner.  As held by a predecessor         
          of our reviewing court, “[t]hese terms merely set forth the                 
          intended use for, or a property inherent in, an otherwise old               
          composition.”  In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1403, 181 USPQ 641,            
          644 (CCPA 1974).  These terms do not differentiate the claimed              
          composition from those known to the prior art, but only define a            
          context in which the invention operates.  See Griffin v. Bertina,           
          285 F.3d 1029, 1033, 62 USPQ2d 1431, 1434 (Fed. Cir. 2002).                 
               Appellants argue that in Nakamura the water is generated in            
          the container by a chemical reaction of the components of the               
          composition, but is not adsorbed from the high moisture content of          
          the container as claimed (Brief, pages 5 and 8-9).  Appellants’             
          argument is not persuasive since, as discussed above, composition           
          claim 31 does not require operation in a high moisture environment,         
          only the capability of such operation.  Since each ingredient of            
          the Nakamura composition arguably falls within the scope of the             
          claimed composition, the Nakamura composition must have the                 
          capability of operating in the same environment as claimed.                 
          Additionally, we disagree with appellants’ interpretation of                
          Nakamura (Brief, pages 8-9, citing col. 3, l. 57 et seq., and col.          
          4, l. 1 et seq.).  It is clear from these citations that Nakamura           
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