Ex Parte ISBARA - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2002-0397                                                          
          Application 08/925,968                                                        

                                      BACKGROUND                                        
               The invention relates to a method and apparatus for                      
          interfacing binary signals of different voltage levels.                       
               Claim 1 is reproduced below.                                             
               1. An apparatus comprising:                                              
                    a transistor having an enable terminal, an input                    
               terminal, and an output terminal, said input terminal                    
               coupled to receive binary signals that vary between first                
               and second preselected voltage levels, and said output                   
               terminal coupled to deliver binary signals that vary between             
               the first preselected voltage level and a third preselected              
               voltage level;                                                           
                    a capacitor coupled across said input and output                    
               terminals of said transistor; and                                        
                    a resistive element having a first end portion coupled              
               to the enable terminal of said transistor and a second end               
               portion coupled to a voltage supply to bias the transistor               
               continuously on, the resistive element cooperating with a                
               parasitic capacitor defined by said transistor to increase               
               the voltage applied to the enable terminal during a                      
               transition from the first to the second preselected voltage              
               level at the input terminal.                                             

               The examiner relies on the following references:                         
          Nelson                         4,507,618         March 26, 1985               
          Townley                        4,970,478      November 13, 1990               
          Carroll                        5,130,571          July 14, 1992               
          Ohmi et al. (Ohmi)             5,604,364      February 18, 1997               
          Storino et al. (Storino)2      6,111,422        August 29, 2000               
          (effective filing date December 7, 1995)                                      
          Ciraula et al. (Ciraula)       6,111,434        August 29, 2000               
          (filed July 21, 1997)                                                         



          2  Not listed in the prior art in the examiner's answer,                      
          page 3, but mentioned in the examiner's answer at page 5.                     
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