Ex Parte NAKAZONO et al - Page 10




                 Appeal No. 2002-0500                                                                                 Page 10                     
                 Application No. 09/258,320                                                                                                       


                 in some cases, from the nature of the problem to be solved. . . ."  Dembiczak, 175 F.3d                                          
                 at 999, 50 USPQ2d at 1617 (citing Pro-Mold & Tool Co. v. Great Lakes Plastics, Inc.,                                             
                 75 F.3d 1568, 1573, 37 USPQ2d 1626, 1630 (Fed. Cir. 1996); Para-Ordnance Mfg. v.                                                 
                 SGS Imports Int'l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1088, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1240 (Fed. Cir. 1995)).                                             


                         Here, we find that evidence of a suggestion, teaching, or motivation to combine                                          
                 flows from the prior art references and the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art.                                       
                 We agree with the examiner's finding that constructing the frame-housing of AAPA with                                            
                 a unitary thrust supporter on its bottom face would have reduced the number of                                                   
                 components during assembly of the fan motor.  (Supp. Examiner's Answer at 10.)  More                                             
                 specifically, two of the AAPA's components, viz., its "thrust plate 106 and thrust                                               
                 sheet 107," (Spec. at 1-2), would have been replaced by a single component from                                                  
                 Takahashi, viz., the reference's thrust bearing element 20.                                                                      


                         For their part, the appellants do not contest that "[t]he number of parts in                                             
                 Takahashi may, with respect to this particular arrangement, be fewer," (Reply Br. at 2),                                         
                 but merely opine that the entire mounting arrangement of Takahashi "seems more                                                   
                 complicated and difficult to manufacture."  (Id.)  "What appellants overlook is that it is                                       
                 not necessary that the inventions of the references be physically combinable to render                                           
                 obvious the invention under review."  In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1550, 218 USPQ                                                 








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