Ex Parte Davis et al - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2002-0693                                                        
          Application No. 09/073,686                                                  

          functioning of a flame-proofed EPDM sheeting, there is simply no            
          evidence of record to support the appellants’ position that the             
          prior art did not function in the manner as instantly claimed.  As          
          noted above, given the nearly identical nature of the prior art             
          with that instantly claimed, the burden shifts to the appellants            
          to prove otherwise.                                                         
               The appellants note that relatively high levels of non-                
          combustible mineral fillers, relatively low process oil loading,            
          and the presence of a flame retardant package give the claimed              
          results, i.e. steep roof flame resistance (Appeal Brief, page 13,           
          lines 8-20).   The appellants also note that the addition of a              
          flame retardant filler to Davis, without other modifications                
          including processing oil, is improper as those of skill in the art          
          know that the addition of processing oil is necessary when                  
          additional filler is added.  (Appeal Brief, page 13, lines 21-32).          
               These arguments lack persuasiveness due to the broad ranges            
          claimed instantly.  The ranges of the prior art are the same, or            
          abut, the instantly claimed ranges and consequently the instant             
          ranges are found to have been obvious in view of the prior art. It          
          then is up to the appellants to show that the prior art could not           
          act as instantly claimed (being “capable of” passing the test,              
          calenderable, or would fail a high slope test).  This would                 


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