Ex Parte DANNERT et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2002-0707                                                                          4                
              Application No. 09/093,574                                                                                     

              Stucky does not specifically describe his container as                                                         
              containing spend fuel rod.  Instead he describes his                                                           
              invention as applying to toxic and radioactive materials.                                                      
              Stucky, column 1, lines 24-29.  Spent fuel rods are                                                            
              radioactive.  Spent fuel rods are waste. (That is what is                                                      
              implied by the term “spent”).  Spent fuel rods are                                                             
              materials.  They can therefore be classified as radioactive                                                    
              waste materials.                                                                                               
              See Answer, page 4.  We disagree with the examiner’s analysis.                                                 
              Stucky is directed to engineered cementitious barriers for isolating radioactive waste                         
              materials.  See column 4, lines 19-29.  Getters are utilized in the barriers and include                       
              materials that, “adsorb, absorb, chemically react, ionically bond, trap, attract, or otherwise                 
              bind to selected liquids, gases or ions.”  See column 4, lines 39-43.  These materials                         
              function by containing radioactive waste materials.  See column 4, lines 33-38,  44-48                         
              and column 3, lines 5-24.  The getters include zeolites as required by the claimed subject                     
              matter.  See column 4, lines 42-43.  We find that Stucky is directed to the design of                          
              contaminant barriers to prevent specific waste constituents escaping from the environment                      
              by trapping ions.  See column 27, line 61 to column 8, line 16.  It is evident that the                        
              entire thrust of Stucky is directed to low level radioactive waste.                                            
              In contrast to the radioactive waste contained in the invention, Stucky, in discussing                         
              the Field of the Invention states that, “[u]nlike  spent fuel rods which decay by emitting                     
              high level gamma radiation, the plutonium waste from weapons plants decays by emitting                         
              alpha particles.  Alpha particles do not even penetrate paper.”  See column 2, lines 3-6.                      







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