Ex Parte LONG et al - Page 6


                 Appeal No. 2002-0766                                                         Page 6                    
                 Application No. 08/793,053                                                                             

                 999 F.2d 1557, 1561-62, 27 USPQ2d 1510, 1513 (Fed. Cir. 1993).                                         
                        In this case, we agree with Appellants that the examiner has not provided                       
                 an adequate basis for doubting the enablement of the claimed method.  The                              
                 specification teaches that the risk of developing an age-related bone disorder                         
                 generally increases as people get older.  It also teaches that osteocalcin and                         
                 osteonectin expression by bone precursor cells generally increases as people                           
                 get older.  These disclosures seem to support the operability of the claimed                           
                 method; specifically, that increased osteocalcin and osteonectin expression                            
                 correlates with increased risk of an age-related bone disorder.                                        
                        The examiner’s analysis seems to focus on the group of elderly individuals                      
                 in the specification who have unusually low levels of osteocalcin and osteonectin.                     
                 However, low levels of osteocalcin and osteonectin in elderly subjects are                             
                 disclosed to be “indicative of an elderly subject having a particular type of                          
                 osteoporosis, osteopenia or other disorder associated with age-related changes                         
                 in bone formation.”  Specification, page 18 (emphasis added).  Thus, these                             
                 findings do not conflict with the claimed method of identifying a subject at risk of                   
                 developing an age-related bone disorder, based on increased osteonectin or                             
                 osteocalcin expression.                                                                                
                        The examiner’s concern may be that practicing the claimed method on an                          
                 elderly patient is not likely to provide more information than simply asking the                       
                 person how old they are.  Being elderly, the patient is likely to be at increased                      
                 risk of an age-related bone disorder, whether the degree of risk is assessed                           
                 based on age or on osteocalcin/osteonectin expression levels.  This may be true,                       





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