Ex Parte SCRUGGS et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2002-1037                                                        
          Application 08/963,131                                                      


               [t]he ordinarily skilled artisan in the golf club                      
               head art, as is commonly known, experiments with all                   
               variety of known materials to construct durable high                   
               performing golf club heads.  As is also well known, and                
               indicated by Anderson’s disclosure, the use of light-                  
               weight, high-strength metals such as aluminum and                      
               titanium are considered advantageous materials for                     
               forming golf club heads.  Thus, when Anderson’s                        
               disclosure indicates that a variety of suitable                        
               materials of this class would be suitable to form his                  
               club head, it cannot be said to have been unobvious for                
               one [of] ordinary skill in the art to have used a                      
               material such as Peker’s which is of the class of                      
               light-weight, high strength materials suitable for                     
               Anderson’s purpose [answer, page 4].                                   
               There is nothing in the fair teachings of Anderson and                 
          Peker, however, which would have suggested the use of amorphous             
          metals to make a metal golf club head.  The examiner’s attempt to           
          bridge this gap by categorizing Peker’s amorphous metals in the             
          same class as the golf club head metals (stainless steel,                   
          aluminum, beryllium copper and titanium) described by Anderson              
          lacks evidentiary support, and ostensibly stems from an                     
          impermissible hindsight analysis of the obviousness issue at                
          hand.  This flaw in the examiner’s position is illustrated by the           
          resort to the purported common knowledge that the artisan                   
          “experiments” with all variety of known materials to construct              
          durable high performing golf club heads.  Such amounts to an                
          “obvious to try” test which is not the proper standard under                



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