Ex Parte KIM - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2002-1045                                                        
          Application 09/131,890                                                      

          calculated PTS/DTS signal with a PCR/SCR to correct a decoder               
          clock, but does not teach detecting errors in a received PTS/DTS            
          value or correcting a received erroneous PTS/DTS [brief, pages 3-           
          10].  The examiner responds by disagreeing with appellant’s                 
          arguments [answer, pages 7-9].  Appellant essentially repeats his           
          position as argued in the brief [reply brief].                              
               We will not sustain this rejection of the examiner for                 
          essentially the reasons argued by appellant in the briefs.  As              
          argued by appellant, the value of PTS/DTS in Rim is assumed to be           
          correct and is used to check the accuracy of the program clock              
          reference (PCR) and system clock reference (SCR).  The PTS/DTS              
          value is compared to a PCR/SCR value and the difference is used             
          to determine whether the decoding side is faster or slower than             
          the encoding side.  There is no approximated DTS value calculated           
          in Rim which is used when there is an error detected in the DTS             
          or PTS values.  Since Rim does not disclose every element recited           
          in the rejected claims, we do not sustain the rejection of these            
          claims as anticipated by the disclosure of Rim.                             
               We now consider the rejection of claims 2-4, 6-11, 13-15 and           
          18-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) based on Rim and Suzuki.  In                 
          rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the            
          examiner to establish a factual basis to support the legal                  

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