Ex Parte MERRETT et al - Page 4




                      Appeal No. 2002-1214                                                                                                      
                      Application No. 09/062,046                                                                                                

                      Cir. 2002) (“if the brief fails to meet either requirement, the Board is free to select a                                 
                      single claim from each group of claims subject to a common ground of rejection as                                         
                      representative of all claims in that group and to decide the appeal of that rejection                                     
                      based solely on the selected representative claim”).                                                                      
                              Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the Examiner                                         
                      and Appellants concerning the above-noted rejections, we refer to the Answer and                                          
                      the  Briefs.  For the reasons set forth below, and in the Answer, we will sustain the                                     
                      §102(b), §103(a) and § 112, second paragraph rejections.                                                                  
                                                                   OPINION                                                                      
                      I.                                                                                                                        
                              The Examiner rejected claims 1, 2, 21, 25, 38 and 39 under 35 U.S.C.                                              
                      § 102(b) as anticipated by Miller.  We select claim 38 as the representative claim for                                    
                      this rejection.                                                                                                           
                              Claim 38 is directed to an apparatus.  “[A]pparatus claims cover what a                                           
                      device is, not what a device does.” Hewlett-Packard Co. v. Bausch & Lomb, Inc.,                                           
                      909 F.2d 1464, 1468, 15 USPQ2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  Therefore, the                                               
                      patentability of an apparatus claim depends on the claimed structure, not on the use                                      
                      or purpose of that structure, Catalina Marketing Int’l Inc. v. Coolsavings.com Inc.,                                      
                      289 F.3d 801, 809, 62 USPQ2d 1781, 1785 (Fed. Cir. 2002), or the function or                                              
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