Ex Parte Herring - Page 5




                Appeal No. 2002-1288                                                                           Page 5                   
                Application No. 09/570,759                                                                                              


                teaches the use of a guitar stand with an angled cavity 28 covered with a buffer layer 60                               
                as shown in plan view in figure 1 and in cross section in figure 4; (3) ascertained3 that                               
                Garrison does not disclose the use of an angled cavity that is shaped closely for                                       
                receiving the guitar; and (4) concluded that                                                                            
                               [i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time                             
                        the invention was made to modify the guitar holder as taught by Garrison with                                   
                        the cavity as taught by Hoshino for providing retentive and cushioning                                          
                        capabilities for a guitar while being used or viewed.                                                           


                        The appellants argue (brief, pp. 3-5) that Hoshino does not teach the use of a                                  
                guitar stand with an angled cavity and therefore it would not have been obvious at the                                  
                time the invention was made to a person of ordinary skill in the art to have modified                                   
                Garrison's guitar holder to arrive at the claimed invention.  We agree.                                                 


                        Hoshino teaches (column 2, lines 23-26) that guitar stand 10 includes a concave                                 
                region 28 for holding the guitar on the upper surface of the main guitar stand body 20                                  
                and that a buffer 60 of rubber or sponge is provided on the upper surface of the                                        
                concave region for protecting the guitar.  Hoshino further teaches (column 2, lines 12-                                 
                21) that the main guitar stand body 20 comprises a frame which is approximately in the                                  
                shape of U, with an opening at its front and is sized to hold the lower part of the                                     

                        3 After the scope and content of the prior art are determined, the differences between the prior art            
                and the claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ                   
                459, 467 (1966).                                                                                                        






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