Appeal No. 2002-1642 Application 09/300,563 DISCUSSION Fukuda discloses “a method and apparatus for processing a substrate by use of plasma, and particularly to a technique that is suitable for a microwave plasma CVD [chemical vapor deposition] apparatus for forming a thin film on a substrate” (column 1, lines 6 through 9). As described in the reference, FIG. 2 shows the cross section of the principal portions of the microwave plasma processing apparatus based on the first embodiment of this invention. The apparatus comprises a vacuum chamber 5 having a window 4 which transmits a microwave 3, a cylindrical substrate holder 2 disposed at the bottom of the vacuum chamber beneath the window 4, reactive gas conduits 6 and 7 for feeding substrate processing gases into the vacuum chamber, a cleaning gas conduit 8 for feeding a cleaning gas into the vacuum chamber, a gas evacuation port 9 formed in the wall of the vacuum chamber, an electromagnetic winding 10 disposed near the window 4 outside the vacuum chamber 5 for producing a magnetic field in the vacuum chamber, and a high-frequency power source 12 connected to the substrate holder 2. . . . This apparatus was used to form a SiO2 film on the substrate 1 by feeding SiH4 gas at 20 ml/min and O2 gas at 200 ml/min into the vacuum chamber 5 through the reactive gas conduits 6 and 7, evacuating the vacuum chamber to 0.3 Pa, applying a magnetic flux at a flux density of 875 gauss or more produced by the electromagnetic winding in a direction substantially normal to the substrate, and applying a microwave of 600 W. After microwave application of five minutes, a SiO2 film with a thickness of 1 µm was formed on the substrate. . . . After the substrate 1 with the SiO2 film being formed thereon was taken out, the vacuum chamber was cleaned (etched) by feeding C2F6 gas through the cleaning gas conduit 8 in place of the reactive gases previously fed through reactive gas conduits 7 and 8 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007