Ex Parte TAKEOKA et al - Page 6




               Appeal No. 2002-1735                                                                         Page 6                  
               Application No. 08/903,878                                                                                           


               directed to a printer with an expandable image buffer (see the title for example)."                                  
               (Appeal Br. at 8.)                                                                                                   


                       "Analysis begins with a key legal question -- what is the invention claimed?"                                
               Panduit Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co., 810 F.2d 1561, 1567, 1 USPQ2d 1593, 1597 (Fed.                                   
               Cir. 1987).  In answering the question, "the Board must give claims their broadest                                   
               reasonable construction. . . ."  In re Hyatt, 211 F.3d 1367, 1372, 54 USPQ2d 1664,                                   
               1668 (Fed. Cir. 2000).                                                                                               


                       As mentioned regarding the indefiniteness rejection, independent claims 1, 8-10,                             
               17, 18, and 39-41 specify in pertinent part the following limitations: a printer featuring "a                        
               buffer memory possessing a fixed image-data storage capacity smaller than a quantity                                 
               of image data representing one frame of the image. . . ."  Giving the independent claims                             
               their broadest, reasonable construction, the limitations require that the image-data                                 
               storage capacity of a printer's buffer can neither be expanded nor contracted.                                       


                       Having determined what subject matter is being claimed, the next inquiry is                                  
               whether the subject matter would have been obvious.  "In rejecting claims under 35                                   
               U.S.C. Section 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie                                
               case of obviousness."  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956                                      








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