Ex Parte MESMER et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2002-1970                                                                Page 6                
              Application No. 09/072,333                                                                                


              guiding operation of the machine during feeding of the workpiece (column 1, lines 6-12)                   
              and thus is not from within appellants’ field of endeavor, namely, formation of crop                      
              bundles or bales.                                                                                         
                     Moreover, Bergvall is concerned with monitoring the distance and direction of                      
              feed of the workpiece, for example, cloth in a sewing machine, and does not address                       
              appellants’ problem of measuring the length of a product, namely, a crop bale, and                        
              taking into account re-expansion of the bale as the ram is withdrawn.  There is no                        
              mention in Bergvall of a concern about expansion or extension of the cloth or workpiece                   
              discussed therein.  Thus, it is not apparent to us why one of ordinary skill in the art of                
              crop baling would have looked to a reference such as Bergvall, concerned with                             
              monitoring and control of workpiece feeding within a machine, to solve appellants’                        
              problem of accurately measuring the length of a crop bale as it is formed in a baler.                     
              Accordingly, we agree with appellants that Bergvall also fails to meet the second                         
              criterion for analogous art.                                                                              
                     In any event, even if Bergvall were considered to be analogous art, we find no                     
              suggestion from the teaching therein of a feed monitoring and control system to modify                    
              the bale length measuring device of McPherson.  In particular, neither of the applied                     
              references recognizes a need or desirability to take into account both forward and                        
              backward movement of the crop bundle in the chamber in McPherson’s device.                                









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