Ex Parte MAUBRU et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2002-2036                                                          
          Application 09/486,558                                                        

                    a. they must contain at least one of the compounds of the           
                         formula (I);                                                   
                    b.   they must contain a paraphenylenediamine or a                  
                         paraaminophenol or a heterocyclic oxidation base such          
                         as 2,5-diaminopyridine or 2-hydroxy-5-aminopyridine            
                         [emphasis added];                                              
                    c.   they can contain, in addition to coupler (I), other            
                         known couplers such as: resorcin, metaaminophenol,             
                         2,4-diaminoanisole, 7-hydroxyphenomoropholine, 2-              
                         methyl-5-ureidophenol, 2,6-dimethyl-5-aminophenol, 2-          
                         methyl-5-acetylaminophenol, 3-amino-4-methoxy-phenol,          
                         and the pyrazolones;                                           
                    d.   they can contain several oxidation bases [emphasis             
                         added];                                                        
                    e.  they can also contain dyes in the form of                       
                         leucoderivatives, in particular diphenylamines                 
                         substituted in the 4 and 4 position by NH2 or OH               
                         groups as well as other various substituents on the            
                         two benzene rings, which diphenylamines on oxidation           
                         produce indamines, indoanilines or indophenols;                
                    f. they can also contain direct dyes such as azo dyes,              
                         anthraquinones, nitribenzene dyes, indamines,                  
                         indoanilines or indophenols; and                               
                    g. they can be utilized in the form of an aqueous or                
                         hydroalcoholic solution containing a lower alkanol,            
                         preferably ethanol or isopropanol.”                            
                                                                                       
               Therefore, Kalopissis’ dye composition can contain, inter                
          alia, (b) a heterocyclic oxidation base such as 2,5-                          
          diaminopyridine or 2-hydroxy-5-aminopyridine and (d) several                  
          oxidation bases.                                                              
               Hence, there is a proper foundation found in Kalopissis to               
          add additional oxidation bases to the dye composition of                      
          Kalopissis.  The examiner relies upon Clausen for the teaching of             



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