Ex Parte SMITHYMAN et al - Page 3




             Appeal No. 2002-2273                                                                     3               
             Application No. 09/363,688                                                                               

                    Reference is made to appellants’ main and reply briefs (Paper Nos. 14 and 17)                     
             and to the final rejection and examiner’s answer (Paper Nos. 8 and 16) for the                           
             respective positions of appellants and the examiner regarding the merits of these                        
             rejections.                                                                                              
                                                      OPINION                                                         
                    Looking first at the anticipation rejection of claim 11, anticipation is established              
             only when a single prior art reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of                   
             inherency, each and every element of a claimed combination.  RCA Corp. v. Applied                        
             Digital Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In                    
             other words, there must be no difference between the claimed invention and the                           
             reference disclosure, as viewed by a person of ordinary skill in the field of the invention.             
             Scripps Clinic & Research Found. v. Genentech Inc., 927 F.2d 1565, 1576, 18 USPQ2d                       
             1001, 1010 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                                             
                    Schellhaas is directed to an apparatus                                                            
                    for generating a pesticidal gas mixture of phosphine gas and air for                              
                    fumigating an enclosed environment, e.g.[,] a grain silo, with phosphine.                         
                    Air, moisture content adjusted by drying or humidifying, is passed through                        
                    a porous bed [14] of aluminum phosphide or magnesium phosphide,                                   
                    preferably in a throw-a-way cartridge [13].  The resulting mixture of air and                     
                    phosphine gas is passed into the space . . . .  The cartridge [13] is fitted                      
                    directly in sealing relationship between inlet and outlet adaptors to serve                       
                    as the gas generator vessel of the apparatus.  [Abstract.]                                        
                    In rejecting claim 11 as being anticipated by Schellhaas, it appears that the                     
             examiner considers elements 13 and/or 14 of Schellhaas as corresponding to the                           








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