Ex Parte FLORIO et al - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2003-0222                                                        
          Application 09/555,910                                                      


                                       OPINION                                        


          In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given                      
          careful consideration to appellants’ specification and claims, to           
          the applied prior art Sanctuary reference, and to the respective            
          positions articulated by appellants and the examiner.  As a                 
          consequence of our review, we have made the determinations which            
          follow.                                                                     


          We look first to the examiner’s rejection of claims 11, 13,                 
          14 and 17 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by                  
          Sanctuary.  In the final rejection mailed February 13, 2002                 
          (Paper No. 15), the totality of the examiner’s statement with               
          regard to claims 11, 13, 14 and 17 is that such claims are                  
          “rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being clearly anticipated             
          by Sanctuary.”  No attempt at all was made by the examiner to               
          read the claims rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) on the ball               
          valve structure of Sanctuary.  In the Response to Arguments                 
          section of the final rejection, the examiner provides the                   
          following commentary:                                                       
               It is the opinion of the Examiner that the ball structure              
               disclosed, much less the claimed, does not overcome the                
               invention of Sanctuary.  The structure is virtually                    
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