Ex Parte Khan et al - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2003-0273                                                                Page 5               
              Application No. 09/863,664                                                                               


                                          The Rejection Under Section 103                                              
                     Claims 24-32 stand rejected as being obvious in view of Goss.  The test for                       
              obviousness is what the combined teachings of the prior art would have suggested to                      
              one of ordinary skill in the art.  See, for example, In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208                
              USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  In establishing a prima facie case of obviousness, it is                     
              incumbent upon the examiner to provide a reason why one of ordinary skill in the art                     
              would have been led to modify a prior art reference or to combine reference teachings to                 
              arrive at the claimed invention.  See Ex parte Clapp, 227 USPQ 972, 973 (Bd. Pat. App.                   
              & Int. 1985).  To this end, the requisite motivation must stem from some teaching,                       
              suggestion or inference in the prior art as a whole or from the knowledge generally                      
              available to one of ordinary skill in the art and not from the appellant's disclosure.  See,             
              for example, Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5 USPQ2d                         
              1434, 1439 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825 (1988).                                               
                     Claim 24 recites a load beam having a predetermined thickness, and requires the                   
              steps of having a conductor define a locus of electrical contact along an extent of the                  
              load beam rigid portion, providing a microchip extending “through”1 the rigid portion                    
              predetermined thickness, and electrically connecting the microchip to the conductor at                   
              the electrical locus.  In the Goss device, although opening 51 in the base portion is                    


                     1The common applicable definitions of “through” are “from one end or side to the other,” and      
              “extending from one surface to another.”  See, for example, Webster’s new Collegiate Dictionary, 1973,   
              page 1217.                                                                                               






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