Ex Parte Provitola - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2003-0304                                                        
          Application 09/703,302                                                      


          for transporting the liquid oxygen from the source into the                 
          annular chamber, it is clear to us that Mirville does not                   
          anticipate appellant’s invention as defined in claim 1 on appeal.           
          Accordingly, the examiner’s rejection of claim 1, and of claims 2           
          through 14 which depend therefrom, will not be sustained.                   


          Independent claims 15 and 16 on appeal, however, are of a                   
          considerably different scope than claim 1 discussed above.  In              
          both of claims 15 and 16 the gaseous-fuel breathing rocket engine           
          is defined in terms of either means or structure for performing a           
          function, with the result being that the functional recitations             
          of these claims each actually constitute merely an intended use             
          or capability of the recited means or structure, and do not                 
          positively limit the structure or means in any other way.  As an            
          example, we read appellant’s claim 15 on the engine seen in                 
          Figure 1 of Mirville, noting that the engine of Figure 1 in                 
          Mirville is a rocket engine capable of serving as a gaseous-fuel            
          breathing engine, and comprises a gas duct (11) defining an                 
          intake capable of handling a gaseous fuel; means (3, 4) for                 
          compressing any gas within the duct, including a gaseous fuel;              
          means (17) for injecting a gaseous material (e.g., fuel or                  
          oxidizer) into the compressed gas flow downstream of the                    
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