Ex Parte Stoeckgen et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2003-0454                                                                Page 3                
              Application No. 09/644,734                                                                                


              the rejections, and to the brief (Paper No. 6, filed May 6, 2002) and reply brief (Paper                  
              No. 8, filed September 9, 2002) for the appellants' arguments thereagainst.                               


                                                       OPINION                                                          
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                    
              the appellants' specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                 
              respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence                    
              of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                   


              Claims 1 to 7, 10 to 20 and 23 to 37                                                                      
                     The appellants argue (brief, pp. 7-8 and 10) that the limitation that the second                   
              conditioning surface is comprised of a material that is substantially the same as the                     
              material to be polished off the substrate as recited in independent claims 1, 16 and 29                   
              is not taught by Miyashita.  The examiner has determined (answer, pp. 3-5) that this                      
              limitation is met by Miyashita.  Thus, this appeal requires us to fully understand1 the                   
              scope of the terminology "substantially the same" as used in claims 1, 16 and 29.                         




                     1 Analysis of whether a claim is patentable over the prior art begins with a determination of the  
              scope of the claim.  The properly interpreted claim must then be compared with the prior art.  Claim      
              interpretation must begin with the language of the claim itself.  See Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. v. Helena
              Laboratories Corp., 859 F.2d 878, 882, 8 USPQ2d 1468, 1472 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                              






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