Ex Parte SULLIVAN - Page 8




            Appeal No. 2003-0540                                                          Page 8              
            Application No. 09/737,001                                                                        


            description support for the difference in hardness between the first and second ionomer           
            resins being at least 5 in Shore D hardness as recited in claims 9 and 10.                        


                   It is our opinion that the original disclosure does not provide written description        
            support for the outer layer of the cover being formed of a first ionomer resin having a           
            Shore D hardness of 40 to 49 as recited in claims 9 and 10.  In that regard, one skilled          
            in this art would not have envisioned the outer layer of the cover being formed of a first        
            ionomer resin having a Shore D hardness of 40 to 49 as recited in claims 9 and 10.                
            Moreover, the original disclosure does not provide written description support for the            
            following combination of limitations as recited in claims 9 and 10: (a) the outer layer of        
            the cover being formed of a first ionomer resin having a Shore D hardness of 40 to 50             
            or 55 and a thickness of at least 0.4 mm; (b) the inner layer of the cover being formed           
            of a second ionomer resin having a Shore D hardness of 57, 64 or 66 to 68 and higher              
            than the hardness of the first ionomer resin; and (c) the difference in hardness between          
            the first and second ionomer resins being at least 5 in Shore D hardness.  In that                
            regard, one skilled in this art would not have envisioned that the appellant possessed            
            the above-noted combination of limitations.                                                       


                   The case of In re Ruschig, 379 F.2d 990, 154 USPQ 118 (CCPA 1967), is                      
            instructive here.  In that case, the court affirmed the holding of the Patent Office Board        








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