Ex Parte FLEMING - Page 2




               Appeal No. 2003-0625                                                                      Page 2                  
               Application No. 09/954,729                                                                                        


                              curing the precursor color coating to form a colored layer that contains the                       
               reflective flakes, that has the dye covalently bonded to a polymer, and that has the                              
               optical elements supported by the colored layer.                                                                  

                                                    THE REFERENCES                                                               
               Maeda et al. (Maeda)                 3,879,336              Apr. 22, 1975                                         
               Li                                    5,283,101             Feb.  1, 1994                                         
               Billingsley et al. (Billingsley)      5,812,317             Sep. 22, 1998                                         

                                                     THE REJECTIONS                                                              
                      The claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as follows: claims 17, 19-22,                              
               30 and 31 over Billingsley in view of Maeda, and claim 29 over Billingsley in view of                             
               Maeda and Li.                                                                                                     
                                                           OPINION                                                               
                      We affirm the aforementioned rejection.                                                                    
                      The appellant states that the claims stand or fall together (brief, page 3).                               
               Although an additional reference is applied to claim 29, the appellant does not provide                           
               an argument as to the  separate patentability of that claim.  Consequently, we limit our                          
               discussion to one claim, i.e., claim 17, which is the sole independent claim.  See In re                          
               Ochiai, 71 F.3d 1565, 1566 n.2, 37 USPQ2d 1127, 1129 n.2 (Fed. Cir. 1995); 37 CFR                                 
               § 1.192(c)(7)(1997).                                                                                              
                      Billingsley discloses a method for making a colored retroreflective article by                             
               contacting a polymeric coating precursor (intermediate layer 18) with optical elements                            








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