Ex Parte Zhao et al - Page 16




                  Appeal No. 2003-0667                                                                                        Page 16                     
                  Application No. 09/514,699                                                                                                              

                  In other words, the majority believes that the phrase “is separated” in claim 10 violates both the                                      
                  requirements of the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 because it is said to be inconsistent                                           
                  with the phrase “is kept separated” at page 14 of the specification.    The majority’s belief,                                          
                  however, is not supported by the record.  The claim language in question is provided below:                                             
                                    10.  A process in accordance with claim 1, wherein the reclaimed                                                      
                           undeveloped developer cake is separated from the second liquid developer until                                                 
                           the solids content of the second liquid developer drops below from about 6 to                                                  
                           about 10 weight percent.                                                                                                       

                  This language requires separation of the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake from the second                                           
                  liquid developer “until the solids content of the second liquid developer drops below from about                                        
                  6 to about 10 weight percent (emphasis ours).”  In other words, the claim language as a whole                                           
                  indicates that the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake is “kept  separated” until the condition                                        
                  precedent occurs, i.e, “until the solids content of the second liquid developer drops below from                                        
                  about 6 to about 10 weight percent.”  The majority simply ignores the fact that upon “separating”                                       
                  the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake from the second liquid developer, the reclaimed                                                
                  developer cake is deemed to be  “kept separated” for whatever period, even for a second,  from                                          
                  the second liquid developer, until the reclaimed developer cake is reintroduced into the second                                         
                  liquid developer.  The claim language as a whole supports this interpretation, especially when it                                       
                  is read in light the specification.   See In re Cohn, 438 F.2d 989, 993, 169 USPQ 95, 98 (CCPA                                          
                  1971).   The relevant parts of the specification are provided below (specification, pages 12 and                                        
                  14):                                                                                                                                    
                           [R]eclaiming undeveloped developer cake from the cake bearing liquid receiver                                                  
                           member; and redispersing the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake in the                                                       
                           second developer liquid...                                                                                                     









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