Ex Parte KAWABE et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2003-0668                                                        
          Application No. 09/530,451                                                  


               7.  A method of manufacturing a highly fatigue-resistant               
          steel wire comprising the steps of:                                         
               shaving a steel wire rod of pearlite structure containing              
          0.8-1.0 mass % of C and 0.8-1.5 mass % Si;                                  
               patenting the shaved wire rod;                                         
               drawing the patented wire rod into wire;                               
               subjecting the resultant wire to strain relief annealing at            
          350-450° C without subjecting the same to quenching and tempering           
          process; and                                                                
               shot peening the resultant wire.                                       
               The examiner relies upon the following references as                   
          evidence of obviousness:                                                    
          Yamao et al. (Yamao)           5,904,830            May  18, 1999           
          Takahashi (JP '833)            57-140833            Aug. 31, 1982           
          (Japanese patent)                                                           
               Appellants' claimed invention is directed to a highly                  
          fatigue-resistant steel wire comprising a pearlite structure, and           
          the method of manufacturing it.  A surface region of the wire has           
          an average value of micro-Vickers hardness that is 50 higher than           
          the average value of an inner region.  According to appellants'             
          specification,                                                              
               it is a primary object of the present invention to                     
               provide a steel wire and spring having a high thermal                  
               resistance and a high fatigue strength that can be                     
               produced without applying a quenching and tempering                    
               process, namely, produced through a drawing process and                

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