Ex Parte BRAUD - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2003-0690                                                                 Page 3                
              Application No. 09/247,557                                                                                 


              (Paper No. 24, mailed November 4, 2002) for the examiner's complete reasoning in                           
              support of the rejections, and to the brief (Paper No. 23, filed August 2, 2002) for the                   
              appellant's arguments thereagainst.                                                                        


                                                       OPINION                                                           
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                     
              the appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                  
              respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  Upon evaluation of                    
              all the evidence before us, it is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the                          
              examiner is insufficient to establish a case of obviousness with respect to the claims                     
              under appeal.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 5 to 7,                 
              9 to 16, 18 and 20 to 22 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this determination                      
              follows.                                                                                                   


                     A critical step in analyzing the patentability of claims pursuant to 35 U.S.C.                      
              § 103 is casting the mind back to the time of invention, to consider the thinking of one                   
              of ordinary skill in the art, guided only by the prior art references and the then-accepted                
              wisdom in the field.  See In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617                         
              (Fed. Cir. 1999).  Close adherence to this methodology is especially important in cases                    
              where the very ease with which the invention can be understood may prompt one "to                          








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