Ex Parte Taki et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2003-0752                                                                  Page 3                
              Application No. 09/915,393                                                                                  


              cartridge as a result of rotation of the reel in one direction.  Claim 2 sets forth the                     
              invention in the following manner:                                                                          
                     2.     A tape cassette comprising                                                                    
                            a cartridge; and                                                                              
                            one tape reel provided in the cartridge, with a recording                                     
                            medium in the form of a tape being wound upon the tape                                        
                            reel;                                                                                         
                            wherein a leader tape that is more rigid than the recording                                   
                            medium in the form of a tape is connected to an unwinding                                     
                            end of the recording medium in the form of a tape, and is                                     
                            sent out from the cartridge as a result of rotation of the tape                               
                            reel in one direction; and                                                                    
                            wherein a leader tape guide wall attached to said cartridge is                                
                            formed along substantially an entire circumferential                                          
                            periphery of the tape reel excluding a portion thereof located                                
                            in correspondence with a tape draw-out opening so as to                                       
                            enclose at least a portion of the tape reel.                                                  
                     The claim stands rejected as being anticipated by Olsen which, of course,                            
              requires that Olsen disclose, expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and                      
              every element of the claim.  See, for example, RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data                            
              Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.).  The appellants                          
              urge that this is not the case, and we agree.  Our reasoning follows.                                       
                     Claim 2 requires, inter alia, a leader tape that is more rigid than the recording                    
              medium tape and which “is sent out from the cartridge as a result of rotation of the tape                   
              reel in one direction.”  Contrary to the position taken by the examiner, in the light of the                








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