Ex Parte MILNER COCKREM - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2003-0804                                                        
          Application No. 09/196,266                                                  


          invention provides high conversion of acid ester while minimizing           
          production of undesired side products such as dimers, oligomers             
          and polymers [and] also minimizes energy usage, and allows                  
          continuous operation with low capital cost equipment” (page 4               
          principal brief, second paragraph).                                         
               Appealed claims 1 and 3 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                 
          § 112, second paragraph, as being indefinite.  Claims 1-4 and 8-            
          20 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable               
          over Ridland, while claims 5-7 and 21-34 stand rejected under               
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Ridland in view of Datta.                  
               We have thoroughly reviewed the respective positions                   
          advanced by appellant and the examiner.  In so doing, we concur             
          with appellant that the examiner’s rejections are not                       
          sustainable.  Accordingly, the examiner’s rejections under § 112            
          and § 103 are reversed for essentially the reasons expressed by             
          appellant in the principal and reply briefs on appeal.                      
               Concerning the examiner’s § 112, second paragraph,                     
          rejection, the examiner has not carried the initial burden of               
          demonstrating that when the claim language “substantial” and                
          “sufficiently” are read in light of the present specification and           
          state of the prior art, one of ordinary skill in the art would be           
          unable to reasonably determine the scope of the claimed                     

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