Ex Parte BREITNER et al - Page 7



                    Appeal No. 2003-0865                                                                    Page 7                       
                    Application No. 09/300,789                                                                                           

                    of its own with acceptable evidence or reasoning which is inconsistent with the                                      
                    contested statement.  Otherwise, there would be no need for the applicant to go                                      
                    to the trouble and expense of supporting his presumptively accurate disclosure.”                                     
                    In re Marzocchi, 439 F.2d 220, 224, 169 USPQ 367, 370 (CCPA 1971).                                                   
                            Here, the examiner has provided no evidence or scientific reasoning to                                       
                    show that undue experimentation would have been required in order to practice                                        
                    the claimed method using agents other than nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory                                            
                    agents and histamine H2 receptor blocking agents.  The examiner cannot satisfy                                       
                    her burden of showing nonenablement simply by pointing out that no other                                             
                    specific agents are disclosed in the specification.                                                                  
                            The guidance provided in the specification is only the starting point for the                                
                    enablement analysis.  “[A] patent need not teach, and preferably omits, what is                                      
                    well known in the art.”  Hybritech, Inc. v. Monoclonal Antibodies, Inc., 802 F.2d                                    
                    1367, 1384, 231 USPQ 81, 94 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Thus, a proper analysis of                                            
                    enablement in this case must take into account other agents known in the art that                                    
                    inhibit excitotoxic neuronal cell death.  Other potentially relevant considerations                                  
                    are set out in In re Wands, 858 F.2d 731, 737, 8 USPQ2d 1400, 1404 (Fed. Cir.                                        
                    1988).                                                                                                               
                            The examiner has provided no evidence that agents, other than                                                
                    nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents and histamine H2 blockers, having the                                          
                    recited property could not have been identified through routine experimentation.                                     







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